Deploying GreptimeDB Cluster with Remote WAL
In this guide, you will learn how to deploy GreptimeDB with Remote WAL on Kubernetes. Before you start, it's recommended to read the Deploy GreptimeDB Cluster guide first.
Prerequisites
Dependencies
Before deploying a GreptimeDB cluster with Remote WAL, ensure that the metadata storage and Kafka cluster are properly set up or that existing instances are available.
- Metadata storage: you can refer to Manage Metadata Overview for more details. In this example, we use etcd as the metadata storage.
- Kafka Cluster: you can refer to Manage Kafka for more details.
Remote WAL Configuration
The configuration structure has changed between chart versions:
- In older version:
meta.etcdEndpoints
- In newer version:
meta.backendStorage.etcd.endpoints
Always refer to the latest values.yaml in the Helm chart repository for the most up-to-date configuration structure.
This example assumes you have a Kafka cluster running in the kafka-cluster
namespace, and an etcd cluster running in the etcd-cluster
namespace. The values.yaml
file is as follows:
meta:
backendStorage:
etcd:
endpoints: "etcd.etcd-cluster.svc.cluster.local:2379"
configData: |
[wal]
provider = "kafka"
replication_factor = 1
topic_name_prefix = "gtp_greptimedb_wal_topic"
auto_prune_interval = "300s"
datanode:
configData: |
[wal]
provider = "kafka"
overwrite_entry_start_id = true
remoteWal:
enabled: true
kafka:
brokerEndpoints: ["kafka.kafka-cluster.svc.cluster.local:9092"]
Deploy GreptimeDB Cluster
You can deploy the GreptimeDB cluster with the following command:
helm upgrade --install mycluster \
--values values.yaml \
greptime/greptimedb-cluster \
-n default
Best Practices
- Avoid switching WAL storage options in an existing cluster. If you need to change the WAL storage backend (e.g., from local to remote), you must tear down the entire cluster and perform a clean redeployment. This includes deleting:
- All PersistentVolumeClaims (PVCs) used by the GreptimeDB cluster.
- The object storage directory used by the cluster.
- The metadata storage associated with the cluster.
- Use a minimal viable setup (MVP) to verify the cluster is functioning correctly. This includes basic operations such as creating tables and inserting data to ensure the database works as expected.
Next Steps
- Follow the Deploy GreptimeDB Cluster guide to access your GreptimeDB cluster.
- Follow the Quick Start guide to create tables and insert data.
- For more information about Remote WAL configuration, see Remote WAL Configuration.